
How can learning about the Winter Olympics with Hands-On Education my KS2 students?
Learning about the Winter Olympics can provide numerous benefits for your Key Stage 2 students. It offers a rich, multidisciplinary learning experience that goes beyond sports, encompassing history, geography, cultural awareness, and values education. Students can gain insights into ancient civilizations, particularly ancient Greece, while also exploring modern global cultures. The Olympics serve as a platform to teach important life skills such as goal-setting, perseverance, time management, and sportsmanship. It can inspire physical fitness and healthy lifestyles, encourage language learning and intercultural communication, and promote understanding of sustainability and environmental responsibility. Additionally, the Olympics provide real-world examples for STEM subjects, economics, and social studies. By using Summer and Winter Olympic athletes as role models, educators can motivate students to pursue their passions and dreams, fostering personal development and instilling values like fair play, respect, and ethical behaviour.
What can you tell me about upcoming the 2026 Winter Olympics?

The 2026 Winter Olympics, officially known as the XXV Olympic Winter Games or Milano-Cortina 2026, will be held in Italy from February 6 to 22, 2026. This marks Italy's third time hosting the Winter Olympics, following Cortina d'Ampezzo in 1956 and Turin in 2006. The Games will be co-hosted by the cities of Milan and Cortina d'Ampezzo, making it the first Winter Olympics to be officially co-hosted by two cities.
The event will feature 116 events across 16 sports, with competitions spread across three main regions in northern Italy: Milan, Valtellina, and Cortina d'Ampezzo. The opening ceremony is scheduled to take place at San Siro Stadium in Milan, while the closing ceremony will be held at the historic Verona Arena. This edition of the Winter Olympics aims to be the most gender-balanced in history, with women making up 47% of the athletes and competing in 50 medal events compared to 54 for men.
Several new events have been added to the 2026 program, including ski mountaineering (skimo) which will make its Olympic debut. Other additions include mixed team skeleton, women's doubles luge, men's and women's dual moguls, and women's large hill ski jumping. These changes reflect the IOC's commitment to gender equality and the inclusion of emerging winter sports. The Games will also see the removal of the alpine mixed team parallel event.
Milano-Cortina 2026 is emphasizing sustainability and the use of existing venues. Many of the competition sites were previously used during the 2013 Winter Universiade and the 1956 Winter Olympics. The organizers are focusing on minimizing costs and environmental impact by utilizing these established facilities. However, there have been some concerns about the sliding sports venue, with ongoing discussions about the restoration and costs associated with the Eugenio Monti olympic track in Cortina.
As the Games approach, Italy is preparing to showcase its rich winter sports heritage and breathtaking mountain regions. The event promises to blend traditional winter sports with new disciplines, offering an exciting experience for athletes and spectators alike while aiming to leave a positive legacy for the host regions.
Can you give me a brief history of the Winter Olympic Games?

The Winter Olympic Games have a rich history spanning nearly a century. Here's a brief overview:
Origins and Early Years
The first Winter Olympics were held in Chamonix, France, in 1924. Initially known as the "International Winter Sports Week," it was retroactively recognized as the first Winter Olympics in 1926. The event featured 16 events across six sports, with 258 athletes from 16 nations competing.
Key Milestones
- 1928: St. Moritz, Switzerland hosted the second Winter Games.
- 1932: Lake Placid, New York hosted the first Winter Olympics outside Europe.
- 1936: Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany introduced Alpine skiing to the programme.
- 1952: Oslo, Norway became the first Scandinavian host.
- 1972: Sapporo, Japan became the first Asian host.
- 1994: Lillehammer, Norway hosted the first Winter Games held in a different year from the Summer Games.
Evolution and Growth
Over the years, the Winter Olympics have grown significantly:
- New sports and events have been added, such as luge (1964) and snowboarding (1998).
- The number of participating nations and athletes has increased substantially.
- Technological advancements have improved both competition and viewer experience, with color television broadcasts starting in 1968.
Notable Moments
- 1980: The "Miracle on Ice" occurred when the U.S. ice hockey team defeated the Soviet Union in Lake Placid, USA.
- 1994: The Olympic Truce was observed for the first time at the Lillehammer Games.
- 2018: North and South Korea marched together and formed a joint ice hockey team in PyeongChang.
Recent Developments
In 2022, Beijing became the first city to host both the Summer and Winter Olympics. The Winter Games continue to evolve, with ongoing discussions about sustainability, climate change impacts, and the inclusion of new events to attract younger audiences.
How does Hands-On Education help me get ready for the Olympics 2026?

Hands-On Education helps educators and students prepare for the Winter Olympics 2026 through engaging and curriculum-aligned activities that integrate Olympic themes into various subjects. These resources are designed to make learning interactive, fun, and meaningful while fostering an appreciation for the values of the Olympics.
Some key ways Hands-On Education supports preparation for the Olympics include:
1. Multidisciplinary Activities: Hands-On Education offers a variety of activities that connect the Olympics to subjects like history, geography, physical education, and English. For example, students can explore the evolution of the Olympic Games through timeline activities, study the symbolism of the Olympic rings, or research specific winter sports events.
2. Physical Engagement: Activities such as "Create an Exercise Circuit" and "Record My Exercise" encourage students to engage in physical fitness while learning about exercise benefits and tracking their progress. These tasks align with physical education goals and promote healthy habits.
3. Research Skills Development: The "Olympic Events Research Book" enables students to investigate various sports, their rules, and historical significance. This fosters critical thinking and research skills while connecting to English curriculum objectives.
4. Promoting Global Awareness: Through tasks like colouring maps and studying participating countries, students learn about global diversity and the unifying spirit of the Olympics. This aligns with geography and citizenship education.
5. Accessibility and Alignment with Curriculum: The resources are aligned with the National Curriculum of England, ensuring they meet educational standards while being easy to integrate into lesson plans.
By using these tools, educators can create an immersive learning experience that not only prepares students for the excitement of Milano Cortina 2026 but also instills values such as teamwork, perseverance, and global unity.
What is the culture of the Olympic Games and how can it help teach about unity to my KS2 class?

The culture of the Olympic Games is deeply rooted in values such as unity, peace, diversity, and excellence. These ideals make the Olympics a powerful tool for teaching Key Stage 2 (KS2) students about global unity and fostering a sense of togetherness in the classroom.
1. The Olympic Culture of Unity: The Olympics have historically symbolized peace and collaboration. From the ancient tradition of the Olympic Truce, which paused conflicts to allow safe participation in the Games, to modern moments like North and South Korea marching under a unified flag, the Olympics emphasize diplomacy and mutual respect. The Games bring together athletes from over 200 nations, showcasing how sport can bridge cultural divides and inspire a shared humanity. This global gathering highlights the importance of working together despite differences in nationality, culture, or politics.
2. Teaching Unity Through Olympic Activities: Incorporating Olympic-themed activities into your KS2 class can help students understand and practice unity:
- Olympic Rings Activity: Teach students about the symbolism of the Olympic rings, which represent the five continents coming together. Hands-On Education offers an activity where children color the rings and discuss their meaning, fostering awareness of global diversity.
- Mini-Olympics: Organize a class mini-Olympics to encourage teamwork and friendly competition. Students can participate in group activities that emphasize collaboration and mutual support.
- Research Projects: Students can explore the history of the Olympics or research participating countries, learning about different cultures and traditions while appreciating diversity.
3. Promoting Values of Respect and Inclusion: The Olympic Games also teach respect for others and inclusion. Stories of athletes overcoming adversity or representing diverse backgrounds inspire empathy and understanding. For example, discussing the Refugee Olympic Team or athletes breaking barriers can help students appreciate resilience and inclusivity.
4. Classroom Discussions on Unity: Engage students in discussions about Olympic values such as friendship, excellence, and respect. Activities like "Value the Values," where children reflect on these principles in their own lives, can help them connect these ideals to their daily interactions at school and beyond.
5. Cross-Curricular Learning: The Olympics provide opportunities for cross-curricular connections. For instance:
- Geography: Map activities to locate participating countries.
- History: Comparing ancient and modern Olympic Games.
- English: Writing biographies of inspiring Olympians or creating poetry about unity.
The culture of the Olympic Games offers a rich framework for teaching KS2 students about unity by emphasizing teamwork, respect, and global citizenship. By integrating these themes into lessons, you can inspire your class to value diversity and cooperation while fostering a sense of belonging in a broader world community.
How can I use Olympic timeline cards to teach KS2 students about the history of the Games?

Using Olympic timeline cards is an effective way to teach KS2 students about the history of the Games, providing a hands-on and engaging learning experience. These cards can help students explore the evolution of the Olympics, from their ancient origins in Greece to the modern international event we know today.
Start by introducing the concept of timelines and their importance in understanding historical progression. Provide students with Olympic timeline cards that include key events, such as the first ancient Olympic Games in 776 BCE, the banning of the Games in 394 CE, and the revival of the modern Olympics in 1896. Cards can also feature milestones like the inclusion of women in 1900 or the introduction of the Paralympic Games in 1948. Encourage students to arrange these events chronologically, either on a classroom wall or in their notebooks, creating a visual representation of Olympic history.
To deepen their understanding, pair this activity with discussions about how and why the Games have changed over time. For example, compare the religious and cultural significance of the ancient Olympics with the inclusivity and global unity emphasized in modern Games. Students can use additional resources like videos or worksheets to explore these themes further.
For a more interactive approach, incorporate group work where students research specific events or eras represented on the timeline cards. They can present their findings to the class, fostering collaboration and critical thinking skills. Additionally, you can integrate creative tasks like designing posters or writing short essays about key moments in Olympic history.
This activity not only teaches historical content but also helps students develop chronological awareness, research skills, and an appreciation for global cultural heritage. By engaging with Olympic timeline cards, KS2 students gain a deeper understanding of how historical events shape traditions and values that continue to unite people worldwide.
What are some cultural activities related to the Olympics that KS2 students can enjoy?

Engaging KS2 students in cultural activities related to the Olympics can provide a fun and educational way to explore themes of diversity, unity, and global traditions. Here are some Olympic-themed cultural activities that your students can enjoy:
1. Create Flags of Participating Countries: Students can learn about the cultures of countries participating in the Olympics by designing and crafting their flags. This activity allows them to explore the significance of colors and symbols on each flag while fostering an appreciation for global diversity. They can also research the history and traditions of their chosen country and present their findings to the class.
2. Design an Olympic Mascot: Challenge students to design their own Olympic mascot that represents the spirit of the Games and reflects cultural elements of a specific country or region. This creative task helps them understand how mascots embody the values and identity of the host nation.
3. Host a Cultural Exchange Fair: Organize a classroom fair where students create booths representing different countries participating in the Olympics. They can showcase cultural artifacts, traditional clothing, and information about their country's history, cuisine, and Olympic achievements. This hands-on activity promotes cultural awareness and teamwork.
4. Explore Olympic Cuisine: Introduce students to traditional foods from countries competing in the Olympics. They can research recipes, prepare simple dishes, or even host a "Cultural Cuisine Day" where they share meals from different nations. This activity combines culinary arts with cultural education.
5. Learn About Olympic Symbols: Teach students about the Olympic rings and their representation of unity among continents. Activities like coloring Olympic rings or creating art projects inspired by them help students understand their significance while encouraging creativity.
6. Research Olympic History: Students can delve into the history of the Games by creating timelines or researching past host cities. They can explore how different cultures have influenced the Olympics over time and present their findings through posters or multimedia presentations.
7. Cultural Dance or Music Performance: Encourage students to learn about traditional dances or music from various countries represented in the Olympics. They can choreograph performances inspired by these traditions, combining physical activity with cultural appreciation.
8. Virtual Field Trip to Host Cities: Use technology to take students on a virtual tour of past or upcoming Olympic host cities. They can learn about landmarks, local customs, and how hosting the Games has impacted these cities culturally and economically.
These activities not only align with curriculum goals but also inspire curiosity, creativity, and respect for global cultures, making them an excellent addition to any KS2 classroom during an Olympic season.