Palaces, castles, and houses occupied by members of the British royal family in the United Kingdom
English monarchs have been responsible for the construction of numerous castles throughout history. Here are some notable examples:
- Windsor Castle: Originally built by William the Conqueror around 1070, Windsor Castle has been expanded and modified by successive monarchs. It remains the oldest and largest inhabited castle in the world.
- Dover Castle: Henry II built the stone keep of Dover Castle in the 12th century, which is one of the most iconic castles in England. It was further developed by later monarchs and played a significant defensive role throughout history.
- Tower of London: William the Conqueror began the construction of the Tower of London in 1078. It has served various roles, including a royal residence, fortress, and prison.
- Edinburgh Castle: Although primarily associated with Scottish monarchs, it became a royal residence for English monarchs after the Union of the Crowns in 1603.
- Balmoral Castle: Originally a hunting lodge, the current Balmoral Castle was built for Queen Victoria and Prince Albert in the mid-19th century. It remains a private residence of the British royal family.
These castles, among others, reflect the architectural and historical significance of royal residences built by English monarchs over the centuries.
